One of the most common diseases in men is prostatitis.In no case should treatment be delayed, because the prostate gland performs important functions and its inflammation is caused by a dangerous infection.How do the symptoms of prostatitis manifest themselves in men?
Below we will tell you what signs you can use to identify this disease and consider methods of treating it.
Signs of illness
As a rule, there are three types of painful symptoms:
- Disorders of the genitourinary system.Accompanied by pain in the groin area when urinating and the constant need to go to the toilet.There may be bleeding.Urination occurs in small portions;
- Sexual dysfunction.Accompanied by pain in the canal and rectum during ejaculation.There is also a decrease in potency, frequent emissions and loss of orgasm.There is also a decrease in erection or its complete absence;
- Nervous system disorders.Accompanied by apathy, aggression, psychological and emotional disorders.
Types of disease
Chronic prostatitis
With chronic prostatitis, symptoms are pronounced only during a flare-up.During the remission period there are no symptoms.During attacks of the disease, high temperature may rise, joints may ache, sweating increases, the patient suffers from insomnia, a complete loss of appetite, apathy, fever and chills occur.Headaches are also possible.
This type of disease occurs due to fungi or viruses that have penetrated the lower pelvic organs.Representatives of this fauna are Escherichia coli, staphylococcus and chlamydia.You may notice that the list of causes does not include Helicobacter - this is natural, as it does not cause prostatitis.
Of course, each of us has pathogenic microbes.However, the human body is designed in such a way that the immune system prevents its reproduction.Therefore, if the protective function is impaired, a man easily becomes a hostage of inflammatory processes.When the first symptoms appear, you should consult a doctor.He will carry out a rectal examination, carry out the necessary tests and prescribe a course of treatment.
Bacterial prostatitis
This type of disease is caused by pathogenic bacteria.The symptoms are the same as chronic prostatitis.It is bacterial prostatitis that most often develops into a chronic form.Such inflammation must be treated comprehensively.Only the general effect of medications, prostate massage and other physical procedures will prevent the disease from progressing to the chronic stage.
Competent urologists prescribe antibiotics.They destroy all pathogenic microorganisms.It is very important to show up on time for your doctor's appointment.You should not stop taking the medications once your condition improves because you could worsen the results and suffer from the condition for many years.
Sclerotic prostatitis
Sclerotic prostatitis occurs in people who suffer from constant constipation, as well as due to taking certain medications.The disease is expressed by a decrease in the prostate and a hardening of its tissues: this type of disease is incurable.
Prostatopotic prostatitis
The causes of prostate cancer are not yet clear.It is accompanied by aching pain in the groin.Treatment is prescribed to patients individually.
Nonbacterial prostatitis
Abacterial prostatitis develops due to the stagnation of seminal fluid and circulatory disorders.However, the most common cause is zinc deficiency.It is an important component in the male reproductive system.Zinc is responsible for the correct production of hormones, potency and reproductive function of the body.
This disease is accompanied by a pulling sensation in the groin area, lower abdomen and perineum.Sometimes the pain radiates to the back and tailbone.This condition can continue for several months.During treatment, anti-inflammatory and hormonal drugs, as well as herbal medicines, are prescribed.
Asymptomatic prostatitis
The peculiarity of asymptomatic prostatitis is that the disease occurs without any symptoms.Unfortunately, the disease manifests itself in the later stages.At this time, the prostate gland becomes significantly enlarged and urination is impaired.To determine the disease, a urine test is performed to determine the presence of bacteria and the content of white blood cells.This type of prostatitis often becomes chronic.
If you do not have an erection in the morning and experience frequent urges at night, this indicates the onset of the disease.
Do not neglect timely treatment, as inflammation of the prostate can become chronic.Bladder damage may also occur, making it difficult to go to the bathroom.Indifference to health threatens infertility, abscess, cystitis and sepsis.Some of the consequences can only be cured through surgery.
Do not attempt treatment without the help of specialists.Before using any method, consult your doctor.
Is prostatitis contagious and how to treat it?
Having sex with prostatitis is not prohibited.After all, it is its absence that entails this disease.The presented disease is relevant only for representatives of the stronger sex.However, semen contains elements that cause inflammation.Therefore, if such sperm enters the female genital organs, serious problems may arise with the reproductive function of the woman.It is very important to protect yourself and lead a healthy lifestyle.
Prostate massage
This method of treatment of prostatitis is prescribed as accompanying therapy.In addition, massage is an excellent prevention of diseases.With its help, the urologist can understand what stage the tumor is at.Massaging the prostate gland will help avoid the accumulation of sperm, which often causes inflammation.
This procedure relaxes the gland, improves blood circulation and saturates the organ with oxygen.It also relieves unpleasant symptoms and discomfort, prevents the development of cancer and normalizes urination.
Urological treatment
When you go to the clinic, you will most likely be prescribed medications or surgery.It all depends on the stage of the disease.
Take the medicine only as recommended by specialists, as some drugs have a number of contraindications.
If the disease cannot be treated with medications, the patient undergoes surgery.The most common method is transurethral resection.During this surgery, the tumor is removed through the urethra.Most often this type of operation is prescribed in the intermediate stage of the disease, in the absence of an infectious lesion.This type of intervention does not provide for the preservation of sexual function.
The best solution is a minimally invasive method.With this method, a puncture is made into the skin, then into the bladder, and the damaged tissue is removed.However, among the advantages there is the low probability of injuries and infections and the absence of complications.This operation is available at any stage of the disease.
Recommendations
Particular attention should be paid to nutrition.Try to permanently eliminate fatty, heavy, spicy and fried foods from your diet.Do not abuse flour products, baked goods and pickles.Edit your menu.Eat only healthy, natural foods, including fruits and vegetables, nuts, lean meats, dried fruits and freshly squeezed juices.
Avoid alcoholic beverages, coffee, eggs, fatty meats and mushrooms.Forget about fatty soups, spicy seasonings, carbonated drinks.
Take relaxing baths with infusions of medicinal herbs such as chamomile.It wonderfully tackles inflammation, eliminates toxins, helps kidney and liver function, and restores metabolism.It is worth noting the need for physical exercise.Light exercises, swimming in the pool, morning walks and a special diet help prevent prostate diseases.
If you have already encountered prostatitis once, visit a urologist once a year.This is necessary to monitor your condition and prevent relapses.